Nana Buruku
Also known as: Nana Buluku, Nana Bukuu, Nananbouclou

Mythological Narrative
The ancient grandmother Orisha of swamps and primordial mud. Nana Buruku is older than even Olodumare in some traditions.
Scholarly Commentary & Evolution
## The Primordial Grandmother
Nana Buruku is one of the most ancient Orishas, predating even some versions of the creation story. She represents the primordial mud from which humanity was formed and is considered the grandmother of all the Orishas.
### Older Than Creation
Some traditions hold that Nana Buruku existed before Olodumare, representing the primordial void from which even the supreme creator emerged.
### The Mud of Creation
When Obatala created humanity, he used clay or mud provided by Nana Buruku. This makes her the material source of human existence.
### Enemy of Iron
Nana Buruku has an ancient enmity with Ogun and iron. Her worshippers may not use metal knives in her rituals, using only wooden or bamboo implements.
Cross-Pantheon Parallels & Archetypes
Academic Discussion & Critique
Exchange peer-reviewed hypotheses, comparative Indo-European etymologies, and archaeological field interpretations regarding Nana Buruku.
You Might Also Like
Gaia
Primordial goddess of the Earth, one of the first beings to emerge from Chaos. Gaia is the mother of the sky (Uranus), the sea (Pontus), the Titans, the Cyclopes, and, through the blood of Uranus, the Giants and the Furies.
Aganju
The Orisha of volcanoes, wilderness, and the untamed earth. Aganju represents the raw, primal power of the natural world.
Aje
The Orisha of prosperity and material wealth. Aje blesses commerce and brings financial abundance to her devotees.
Eshu
Trickster messenger of the crossroads who carries every sacrifice to its god and tests those who neglect him. Famous for setting two sworn friends quarreling with a two-colored cap; missionaries mistranslated his name as 'the Devil'.

